Step One: MAT uses specific arthrokinematic relationships to determine neuromuscular deficits** that lead to compromised performance, joint instability and pain. These deficits are typically found in joint positions where muscles have the least biomechanical advantage and IF THERE IS DYSFUNCTION, diminished proprioceptive input as well. Therefore, limitations in range of motion indicate positions of weakness or neuromuscular deficits.
Step Two: Once positional limitations in range of motion have been identified, the plane or planes of weakness must be uncovered. To accomplish this, joint and position -specific muscle testing (neuroproprioceptive response testing) is applied , through precise the specific planes dictated by limited range of motion.
Step Three: Once the positions of instability have been identified, the neurological connection must be restored. To strengthen these positions of instability, specific, graded-intensity isometrics or precise palpation are used to restore proper proprioceptive input to the muscle spindle.
Step Four: Re-test to make sure that the ROM and strength have been restored.
The results: Increased ROM and strength, decrease or elimination of pain, and creation of a mechanically and neurologically advantageous environment for healing.
* This technique was developed by Greg Roskopf, MS. Greg has worked as a Biomechanics consultant for various professional organizations including the Utah Jazz, the Denver Nuggets and the Denver Broncos.
**In this context, diminished muscle spindle sensitivity is referred to as a neuromuscular deficit.
